ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
International Research Collaboration Amid COVID-19 Outbreak: An Experience for Iranian Young Researchers
http://www.jimc.ir/article_111673_2585c0d9421d21e8a7788c5a7e718d19.pdf
2020-04-01
59
60
Mohammadreza
Shalbafan
drmrsh@gmail.com
1
Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Pinto da Costa M. Early career psychiatrists - history, 2020 and beyond. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):127-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922680/
1
2. Pereira-Sanchez V, Adiukwu F, El Hayek S, Bytyçi DG, Gonzalez-Diaz JM, Kundadak GK, et al. COVID-19 effect on mental health: patients and workforce. Lancet Psychiatry 2020;7(6):e29-e30. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32445691/
2
3. Ransing R, Adiukwu F, Pereira-Sanchez V, Ramalho R, Orsolini L, Teixeira ALS, et al. Mental health interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic: A conceptual framework by early career psychiatrists. Asian J Psychiatr 2020;51:102085. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32413616/
3
4. Ransing R, Ramalho R, Orsolini L, Adiukwu F, Gonzalez-Diaz JM, Larnaout A, et al. Can COVID-19 related mental health issues be measured?: Assessment options for mental health professionals. Brain Behav Immun 2020 Aug;88:32–34. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7248629/
4
5. Ramalho R, Adiukwu F, Bytyçi DG, El Hayek S, Gonzalez-Diaz JM, Larnaout A, et al. Telepsychiatry and healthcare access inequities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Asian J Psychiatr 2020;53:102234. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32585636/
5
6. Akhondzadeh S. Iran’s scientists uncrushed by decades of sanctions. Nature 2018;559(7714):331-2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30022138/
6
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Principles of Writing Review Articles
Background: Review studies (Literature review) are instructive scholarly papers with low cost of preparation and acceptable novelty and they are considered interesting material for scientific journals. These articles summarize previously published studies and provide a critical and useful analysis of the current literature in a particular topic through summarizing, classification, and comparison of related research papers.Methods: Data from international databases including PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar and Web of science were collected and evaluated.Results and conclusion: In this paper, a brief glance and instruction about the organizational pattern of the text and appropriate writing methods in narrative review articles were provided for enthusiastic students who want to take steps in this field.
http://www.jimc.ir/article_111675_878c0c71920f5ae4199ffe4170205adb.pdf
2020-04-01
61
67
Bibliometrics
Humans
Pubmed
publications
Research Design
Students
Writing
Mahdi
Mashhadi Akbar Boojar
mahdimashhadi@yahoo.com
1
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mahla
Molla Dizavandi
mahlamollay@gmail.com
2
Student Research Committee, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Baumeister RF, Leary MR. Writing narrative literature reviews. Rev Gen Psychol 1997;1(3):311-20.
1
2. Wright RW, Brand RA, Dunn W, Spindler KP. How to write a systematic review. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2007;455:23-9. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17279036/
2
3. Collins JA, Fauser BC. Balancing the strengths of systematic and narrative reviews. Hum Reprod Update 2005;11(2):103-4. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15618290/
3
4. Wee BV, Banister D. How to write a literature review paper?. Transp Rev 2016;36(2):278-88.
4
5. Gasparyan AY, Ayvazyan L, Blackmore H, Kitas GD. Writing a narrative biomedical review: considerations for authors, peer reviewers, and editors. Rheumatol Int 2011;31(11):1409-17. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21800117/
5
6. Denney AS, Tewksbury R. How to write a literature review. J Crim Justice Educ 2013;24(2):218-34.
6
7. Jones K. Mission drift in qualitative research, or moving toward a systematic review of qualitative studies, moving back to a more systematic narrative review. Qual Rep 2004;9(1):95-112.
7
8. Galvan JL, Galvan MC. Writing literature reviews: A guide for students of the social and behavioral sciences. Routledge; 2017. 288 p.
8
9. Boland A, Cherry G, Dickson R, editors. Doing a systematic review: A student’s guide. SAGE Publications Ltd; 2017. 304 p.
9
10. Harris JD, Quatman CE, Manring MM, Siston RA, Flanigan DC. How to write a systematic review. Am J Sports Med 2014;42(11):2761-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23925575/
10
11. Philip Mayer, Zurich-Basel Plant Science Center [internet]. [Accessed July 4, 2019]. Available from: http://ueberfachliche-kompetenzen.ethz.ch/dopraedi/
11
12. Kumar R. Research methodology: A step-by-step guide for beginners. Sage Publications Limited; 2019. 432 p.
12
13. Masic I. How to search, write, prepare and publish the scientific papers in the biomedical journals. Acta Inform Med 2011;19(2):68-79. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23572850/
13
14. Gustavii B. How to write and illustrate a scientific paper. Cambridge University Press; 2017. 180 p.
14
15. International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. Defining the role of authors and contributors. 2017.
15
16. Gemayel R. How to write a scientific paper. FEBS J 2016;283(21):3882-5. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27870269/
16
17. The NLM’s curated medical vocabulary resource. The National Library of Medicine (NLM) [internet]. [Accessed July 4, 2019]. Available from: https://www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/meshhome.html
17
18. Belcher WL. Writing your journal article in twelve weeks: A guide to academic publishing success. University of Chicago Press; 2019. 376 p.
18
19. Ridley D. The literature review: A step-by-step guide for students. Sage; 2012. 184 p.
19
20. Kallet RH. How to write the methods section of a research paper. Respir Care 2004;49(10):1229-32. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15447808/
20
21. Gülpınar Ö, Güçlü AG. How to write a review article? Turk J Urol 2013;39(Suppl 1):44-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26328136/
21
22. Walliman N. Research methods: The basics. Routledge; 2017. 234 p.
22
23. Thompson PJ. How to choose the right journal for your manuscript. Chest 2007;132(3):1073-6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17873202/
23
24. Hart C. Doing a literature review: Releasing the research imagination. Sage; 2018. 352 p.
24
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Parvovirus B19 in Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Background: The causal role of Parvovirus B19 (B19V) in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) is still a matter of debate. In this study, an attempt was made to investigate the frequency of B19V infection and the association between patients’ characteristics and B19V infection in children with JIA. Methods: Synovial fluid samples were obtained from 27 children (13 boys, 14 girls, aged 3-16 years) with JIA and were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction to detect B19V DNA. Age, sex, number of involved joints, time elapsed between beginning of symptoms and arthrocentesis, serum Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) were compared between JIA patients with and without B19V. Results: Six patients (22.2%) were B19V+. There was no significant association between presence of B19V DNA in synovial fluid and number of joints involved, duration of disease, treatment with Disease-Modifying Anti rheumatic Drugs (DMARD) or glucocorticoid therapy and mean ESR and CRP levels. However, there was a slightly significant relationship between sex and age and detection of B19V DNA in the synovial fluid of JIA patients.Conclusion: Our study demonstrated a 22% prevalence of B19V infection in JIA patients, and also that there was a significant relationship between sex and age and detection of B19V DNA in the synovial fluid of JIA patients.
http://www.jimc.ir/article_111676_59808f502ceef01764423e690f6c8d43.pdf
2020-04-01
68
72
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Parvovirus B19
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reza
Shiari
shiareza@yahoo.com
1
Department of Pediatric Rheumatology, Mofid Children’s Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
fariba
shirvani
shirvanifariba@rocketmail.com
2
Subspecialist in Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Associate Professor, Pediatric Infections Research Center. Research Institute for Children Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
LEAD_AUTHOR
Abdollah
Karimi
abdollahkarimi@yahoo.com
3
Pediatric Infectious Research Center, Research Institute for Children Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Shahnaz
Armin
armin_sh2000@yahoo.com
4
Pediatric Infectious Research Center, Research Institute for Children Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Alireza
Fahimzad
5
Pediatric Infectious Research Center, Research Institute for Children Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Roxana
Mansour-Ghanaei
roxanaghanaie@yahoo.com
6
Pediatric Infectious Research Center, Research Institute for Children Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Sedigeh
Rafiei Tabatabaei
7
Pediatric Infectious Research Center, Research Institute for Children Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Fatemeh
Fallah
dr-fallah@yahoo.com
8
Pediatric Infectious Research Center, Research Institute for Children Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Heegaard ED, Brown KE. Human Parvovirus B19. Clin Microbiol Rev 2002;15(3):485-505. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12097253/
1
2. Broliden K, Tolfvenstam T, Norbeck O. Clinical aspects of parvovirus B19 infection. J Int Med 2006;260(4):285-304. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16961667/
2
3. Corcoran A, Doyle S. Advances in the biology, diagnosis and host–pathogen interactions of parvovirus B19. J Med Microbiol 2004;53(Pt 6):459-75. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15150324/
3
4. Brom M, Perandones CE. Parvovirus-Related Arthritis. In: Espinoza L, (eds). Infections and the Rheumatic Diseases. Switzerland AG: Springer International Publishing; 2019.
4
5. Gonzalez B, Larrañaga C, León O, Díaz P, Miranda M, Barría M, et al. Parvovirus B19 may have a role in the pathogenesis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis. J Rheumatol 2007;34(6):1336-40. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17477467/
5
6. Angelini F, Cancrini C, Colavita M, Panei P, Concato C, Romiti ML, et al. Role of parvovirus B19 infection in juvenile chronic arthritis. Is more investigation needed? Clin Exp Rheumatol 2003;21(5):684. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14611135/
6
7. Kakurina N, Kadisa A, Lejnieks A, Mikazane H, Kozireva S, Murovska M. Use of exploratory factor analysis to ascertain the correlation between the activities of rheumatoid arthritis and infection by human parvovirus B19. Medicina 2015;51(1):18-24. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25744771/
7
8. Naciute M, Mieliauskaite D, Rugiene R, Nikitenkiene R, Jancoriene L, Mauricas M, et al. Frequency and significance of parvovirus B19 infection in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Gen Virol 2016;97(12):3302-12. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27902343/
8
9. Weissbrich B, Süss-Fröhlich Y, Girschick HJ. Seroprevalence of parvovirus B19 IgG in children affected by juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther 2007;9(4):R82. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17760961/
9
10. Kozireva SV, Zestkova JV, Mikazane HJ, Kadisa AL, Kakurina NA, Lejnieks AA, et al. Incidence and clinical significance of parvovirus B19 infection in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 2008;35(7):1265-70. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18484700/
10
11. Petty RE, Southwood TR, Manners P, Baum J, Glass DN, Goldenberg J, et al. International League of Associations for Rheumatology classification of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: second revision, Edmonton, 2001. J Rheumatol 2004;31(2):390-2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14760812/
11
12. Nikkari S, Luukkainen R, Mottonen T, Meurman O, Hannonen P, Skumik M, et al. Does parvovirus B19 have a role in rheumatoid arthritis? Ann Rheum Dis 1994;53(2):106-11. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8129454/
12
13. Nocton JJ, Miller LC, Tucker LB, Schaller JG. Human parvovirus B19-associated arthritis in children. J Pediatr 1993;1229(2):186-90. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8429430/
13
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A Comparison of the Tongue-in-Groove and Modified Alar Spanning Suture in Creating and Maintaining Tip Projection and Rotation
Background: The tongue-in-groove technique and alar spanning suture are two popular rhinoplasty techniques for adjusting tip rotation and projection. Herein we compared the long-term results of these two techniques on tip projection and rotation. Methods: A prospective review was undertaken. 41 patients who had undergone rhinoplasty from 2016 to 2019 were included in this study. Among them, 26 patients had undergone tongue-in-groove technique as the main method to create ideal tip rotation and projection and an alar spanning suture, incorporating the dorsal septum, was used in remainder. Using pre and postoperative photographs, tip rotation and projection were evaluated and compared between two groups after one year. Results: The patients mean age was 31.4±7.6 years. Thirty-one (75.6%) of the patients were female. The mean follow up was 11±2.9 months. The tongue-in-groove technique group had significantly better tip rotation results (p value= 0.028), but there was not a significant difference in their projection. Conclusion: According to our results, the tongue-in-groove technique is a more effective tool for creating of an ideal tip rotation when compared to reconstitution of tip support with an alar-spanning suture that incorporates the supratip septum.
http://www.jimc.ir/article_111678_0e395153a5019465992039c4049c1044.pdf
2020-04-01
73
78
Females
rhinoplasty
rotation
Sutures
Tongue Diseases
Babak
Saedi
saedi@tums.ac.ir
1
Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Sahand
Kia
sahand.kia@yahoo.com
2
Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Rohrich RJ, Hoxworth RE, Kurkjian TJ. The role of the columellar strut in rhinoplasty: indications and rationale. Plast Reconstr Surg 2012;129(1):118e-25e. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22186526/
1
2. Beaty MM, Dyer WK, Ii, Shawl MW. THe quantification of surgical changes in nasal tip support. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2002;4(2):82-91. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12020201/
2
3. Kridel RH, Scott BA, Foda HM. The tongue-in-groove technique in septorhinoplasty: A 10-year experience. Arch Facial Plast Surg 1999;1(4):246-56. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10937111/
3
4. Sadeghi M, Saedi B, Arvin Sazegar A, Amiri M. The role of columellar struts to gain and maintain tip projection and rotation: A randomized blinded trial. Am J Rhinol Allergy 2009;23(6):e47-e50. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19793416/
4
5. Rohrich RJ, Kurkjian TJ, Hoxworth RE, Stephan PJ, Mojallal A. The effect of the columellar strut graft on nasal tip position in primary rhinoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 2012;130(4):926-32. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23018701/
5
6. Akkus AM, Eryilmaz E, Guneren E. Comparison of the effects of columellar strut and septal extension grafts for tip support in rhinoplasty. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2013;37(4):666-73. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23708246/
6
7. Guyuron B, Varghai A. Lengthening the nose with a tongue-and-groove technique. Plast Reconstr Surg 2003;111(4):1533-9; discussion 1540-1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12618615/
7
8. Foda HMT. Management of the droopy tip: A comparison of three alar cartilage modifying techniques. Plast Reconstr Surg 2003;112(5):1408-17; discussion 1418-21. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14504527/
8
9. Seyhan A, Ozden S, Ozaslan U, Sir E. A simplified use of septal extension graft to control nasal tip location. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2007;31(5):506-11. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17659419/
9
10. Perkins SW, Sufyan AS. The alar-spanning suture: A useful tool in rhinoplasty to refine the nasal tip. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2011;13(6):421-4. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22106188/
10
11. Williams EF. ALar-columellar disharmony using the tongue-in-groove maneuver in primary endonasal rhinoplasty. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2012;14(4):283-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22801799/
11
12. Petroff MA, McCollough E, Hom D, Anderson JR. Nasal tip projection: Quantitative changes following rhinoplasty. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1991;117(7):783-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1863446/
12
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Effect of Communication Skills Training and Conflict Resolution Tactics on Marital Satisfaction of Married Women in Kermanshah
Background: Communicating skills training is one of the most important ways to enhance the marital adjustment and satisfaction. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of communication skills training and conflict resolution tactics on marital satisfaction in married women in Kermanshah during the year 2017.Methods: The study was conducted as a trial with a control group among 134 married women referring to Kermanshah health centers. The inclusion criteria of the study included living with a spouse in the first five years of marriage and minimum reading and writing literacy. The research subjects were selected by convenience sampling method. Demographic questionnaire, Enrich Couple Inventory, and Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2) were completed by the subjects and a training workshop on beliefs and expectations from marital life and communication skills was provided for the intervention group. One month after the intervention, Enrich Couple Inventory and revised Conflict Tactics Scale were re-completed. Data were entered into IBMSPSS STATISTICS version 22 software and the effect of training intervention was investigated using Student T-Test and repeated measures. Results: Before the intervention, two groups of the study did not show a significant difference in demographic characteristics, conflict resolution tactics and communication skills. One month after the intervention, the mean scores of sub-scales of negotiation, aggressor negotiation, and victim negotiation of CTS2 scale were significantly higher in the intervention group than those in the control group. Most of the CTS2 subscales in the intervention group and some subscales in the control group had significant changes. Comparison of changes in the scores did not show a significant difference between the two groups. In examining the trajectory of changes, both groups showed significant changes in most subscales of the CTS2; however, there was no significant difference between the two groups.Conclusion: In general, modification of beliefs and expectations from marital life and teaching communication skills in the form of short-term intervention can be effective in improving the methods of resolving conflict between couples. Since marital satisfaction is a complex concept, achieving more accurate results in this area requires more extensive studies.
http://www.jimc.ir/article_111679_e5b47c822277e4edceec15b24260e341.pdf
2020-04-01
79
88
female
Marriage
Negotiating
Personal satisfaction
Maryam
Soltani Ramezan Zadeh
msoltanirz@yahoo.com
1
Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Maryam
Rasoulian
maryamrasoulian.m@gmail.com
2
Mental Health Research Center, Tehran Institute of Psychiatry- School of Behavioral Science and Mental Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Homa
Mohammadsadeghi
hovida@yahoo.com
3
Mental Health Research Center, Tehran Institute of Psychiatry- School of Behavioral Science and Mental Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Masoud
Ahmadzad-asl
m.ahmadzad@gmail.com
4
Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Shabnam
Nohesara
shnohesara@yahoo.com
5
Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
shiva
soraya
dr.shivasoraya@gmail.com
6
Medical School, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Nasibe
Eftekhari
n.eftekhary@gmail.com
7
Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Bourion-Bédès S, Schwan R, Epstein J, Laprevote V, Bédès A, Bonnet J-L, et al. Combination of classical test theory (CTT) and item response theory (IRT) analysis to study the psychometric properties of the French version of the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire-Short Form (Q-LES-Q-SF). Qual Life Res 2015;24(2):287-93. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25113237/
1
2. Lindner P, Frykheden O, Forsström D, Andersson E, Ljótsson B, Hedman E, et al. The Brunnsviken Brief Quality of life scale (BBQ): Development and psychometric evaluation. Cogn Behav Ther 2016;45(3):182-95. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26886248/
2
3. Kimiaei A, Mohammadi S, Mashhadi A. [Impact of lifestyle change education on marital relationship quality]. The congress of Iranian Psychological Association. 2017. Persian
3
4. Esmaeilpour K, Khajeh N, Mahdavi N. Predicting couples’ marital satisfaction based on relationship beliefs and relationship skills. J Family Research 2013;9(1):29-44.
4
5. Hedayati, M, Beighi. Evaluation of the relationship between attachment styles and marital satisfaction and sexual function index in women. Women’s Res 2016;7(16):141-27.
5
6. Larson JH, Holman TB. Premarital predictors of marital quality and stability. Family Relations 1994:228-37.
6
7. Kurdek LA. The nature and predictors of the trajectory of change in marital quality over the first 4 years of marriage for first-married husbands and wives. J Family Psychology 1998;12(4):494.
7
8. Bayrami M, Fahimi S, Akbari E, Amiri Pichakolaei A. Predicting marital satisfaction on the basis of attachment styles and differentiation components. J Fundam Ment Health 2012;14(53):64-77.
8
9. Gurman AS. A framework for the comparative study of couple therapy: History, models, and applications. In: Gurman AS, (Ed.). Clinical handbook of couple therapy. The Guilford Press; 2008:1–26.
9
10. Mousavi SF. Dimensions of marital quality: Investigating predictors of the components of interaction and ways of resolving marital conflict. Applied Counseling 2017;7(1):81-100.
10
11. Shishegaran, A, Ghamari H, Sheikholslamy A. The effect of communication skills training on constructive and non-constructive conflict resolution styles in couples. Applied Counseling 2016;6(1):77-88.
11
12. Babaei Garmkhani M, Madani Y, Gholamali-Lavasani M. [Investigating the relationship between unrealistic communication criteria and communication patterns and their role in predicting the marital boredom of women seeking divorce]. Applied Counseling 2014;4(Issue 1):67-84. Persian.
12
13. Heydari M, Mazaheri MA, Adibrad N. A preliminary study on the effects of marriage preparation program on changing the university students’ relationship beliefs. J Psychology 2003;6(4):324-35.
13
14. Mousavi SF. The role of family function (based on McMaster’s model) in predicting intimate attitudes and couple agreement in Qazvin families. J Family Counseling and Psychotherapy 2014;3(3):401.
14
15. Shahsiah M, Bahrami F, Etemadi O, Mohebbi S. The effect of sex education on improving marital satisfaction of couples in Isfahan. Health System Research 2011;6(4):690-7.
15
16. Perrone-McGovern KM, Oliveira-Silva P, Simon-Dack S, Lefdahl-Davis E, Adams D, McConnell J, et al. Effects of empathy and conflict resolution strategies on psychophysiological arousal and satisfaction in romantic relationships. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback 2014;39(1):19-25. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24213481/
16
17. Davarnia, R. The effectiveness of couple communication training on reducing marital boredom. J Zabol Med Sch 2019;2(Issue 3):124-33.
17
18. Amini M, Amini Y, Hosseinian S. [Efficacy of couples communication skills group training using interaction analysis approach (ta) on reducing marital conflicts]. J Family Counseling and Psychotherapy 2013;3(3):377-401. Persian.
18
19. Kargar M, Ghased F, Kimiiaie SA. The effectiveness of marital communication skills training on quality of life and marital satisfaction of conflicting couples. Women and Family Cultural - Educational 2016;11(6):123-41.
19
20. Guo B, Huang J. Marital and sexual satisfaction in Chinese families: Exploring the moderating effects. J Sex Marital Ther 2005;31(1):21-9. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15841703/
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21. Oxford MC. SUCCES: satisfying unions through couples communication and enhancement skills: a secondary prevention and enhancement program for married couples: Texas A&M University; 2004.
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22. Fraenkel P, Markman H, Stanley S. The prevention approach to relationship problems. J Sex Marital Ther 1997;12(3):249-58.
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23. Fincham FD, Bradbury TN. The psychology of marriage: Basic issues and applications: Guilford Press; 1990.
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24. Amani A, Letafati BR, The effectiveness of group communication skills training on reducing marital conflicts. Applied Counseling 2013;3(2):17-36.
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25. Panahi N, Asghari Ebrahimabad, M, editors. The effectiveness of marital skills group training on marital conflicts, quality of life and emotional support in women. 3rd National Conference on Mental Health; 2015; Quchan.
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26. Tarafi Amidipour Sh, Attari Y, Hamid N. The effectiveness of training of communication Skills based on cognitive-behavioral approach on marital intimacy and marital conflicts among couples of Ahvaz. Jundishapur Scientific Med J 2015;14(2):223-9.
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27. Fowers BJ, Olson DH. ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale: A brief research and clinical tool. J Fam Psychol 1993;7(2):176-85.
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28. Asudeh M, Khalili Sh, Lavasani M, Daneshpour M. Enrich couple inventory. Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, 2010.
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29. Straus MA, Hamby SL, Boney-McCoy S, Sugarman DB. The revised conflict tactics scales (CTS2) development and preliminary psychometric data. J Family Issues 1996;17(3):283-316.
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30. Panaghi L, Dehghani M, Abbasi M, Mohammadi S, Maleki G. [Investigating reliability, validity and factor structure of the revised conflict tactics scale]. J Family Research 2011;7(1):103-7. Persian.
30
31. Hawkins AJ, Blanchard VL, Baldwin SA, Fawcett EB. Does marriage and relationship education work? A meta-analytic study. J Consult Clin Psychol 2008;76(5):723-34. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18837590/
31
32. Pinquart M, Teubert D. A meta‐analytic study of couple interventions during the transition to parenthood. Family Relations 2010;59(3):221-31.
32
33. Carroll JS, Doherty WJ. Evaluating the effectiveness of premarital prevention programs: A meta‐analytic review of outcome research. Family Relations 2003;52(2):105-18.
33
34. Blanchard VL, Hawkins AJ, Baldwin SA, Fawcett EB. Investigating the effects of marriage and relationship education on couples’ communication skills: A meta-analytic study. J Fam Psychol 2009;23(2):203-14. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19364214/
34
35. Cowan PA, Cowan CP. Controversies in couple relationship education (CRE): Overlooked evidence and implications for research and policy. Psychology, Public Policy, and Law 2014;20(4):361-83.
35
36. Rogge RD, Cobb RJ, Lawrence E, Johnson MD, Bradbury TN. Is skills training necessary for the primary prevention of marital distress and dissolution? A 3-year experimental study of three interventions. J Consult Clin Psychol 2013;81(6):949-61. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24060193/
36
37. Wood RG, Moore Q, Clarkwest A, Hsueh J, McConnell S. Strengthening unmarried parents’ relationships: The early impacts of building strong families, technical supplement. Mathematica Policy Research; 2010.
37
38.Hsueh J, Principe Alderson D, Lundquist E, Michalopoulos C, Gubits D, Fein D, et al. The supporting healthy marriage evaluation: Early impacts on low-income families. OPRE Report 2012;11.
38
39. Finkel EJ, Slotter EB, Luchies LB, Walton GM, Gross JJ. A brief intervention to promote conflict reappraisal preserves marital quality over time. Psychol Sci 2013 Aug;24(8):1595-601. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23804960/
39
40. Hawkins AJ, Stanley SM, Blanchard VL, Albright M. Exploring programmatic moderators of the effectiveness of marriage and relationship education programs: A meta-analytic study. Behav Ther 2012;43(1):77-87. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22304880/
40
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on the Drug Use Craving in Patients with Methamphetamine Dependency During Withdrawal Phase: A Sham Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial
Background: Methamphetamine is considered as one of the potent psychological stimuli with high addiction capacity. Drug craving is one of the most critical factors in drug addiction, leading to drug use relapse once withdrawn. The objective of the present research was to evaluate the effect of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on the drug craving in patients using methamphetamine. Methods: This study was conducted in a double-blind sham-controlled design on 31 patients in Summer 2016. The patients were randomly assigned into 3 groups (each group comprising10 subjects) and rTMS was performed at the left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex (DLPFC) with frequency of 15Hz and the left Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC) with a frequency of 1 Hz. One day before the onset of the intervention and one week following the completion of it, the subjects were evaluated using Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HRSD), The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and visual cue-induced craving assessment task. In a 6-month follow up after the completion of the sessions, the patients were asked whether they tended to be hospitalized (psychiatric service, campus) for psychiatry or substance was collected in a self and family report manner by phone call. Two patients in the DLPFC group, 1 in the OFPFC, and 4 patients in the control group were hospitalized. However, these frequencies were not statistically significant (p=0.343, χ2=2.139).Results: Repetitive magnetic stimulation failed to significantly reduce craving, but in a 6-month follow up, most cases of substance related hospitalization were reported to be in the control group.Conclusion: rTMS can reduce the complications of using methamphetamine, such as the number of substance related hospitalizations.
http://www.jimc.ir/article_111681_582e2f94dfef01d149a57614474bb243.pdf
2020-04-01
89
98
Amphetamines
craving
Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
Orbito frontal lobe
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Mahtab
Motavaselian
dr.moonlight757@yahoo.com
1
Research Center for Addiction and Risky Behaviors (ReCARB), Iran Psychiatric Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Atefe
Ghanbari jolfaei
ghanbari.a@iums.ac.ir
2
Research Center for Addiction and Risky Behaviors (ReCARB), Iran Psychiatric Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mohamad
Ghadiri Vasfi
3
Research Center for Addiction and Risky Behaviors (ReCARB), Iran Psychiatric Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Hamid Reza
Ahmadkhaniha
4
Research Center for Addiction and Risky Behaviors (ReCARB), Iran Psychiatric Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Mehrdad
Eftekhar Ardebili
5
Mental Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Kaveh
Alavi
kavehalavi@yahoo.com
6
Mental Health Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Maryam
Soltani Ramezanzadeh
7
Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Goldstein RZ, Volkow ND. Drug addiction and its underlying neurobiological basis: neuroimaging evidence for the involvement of the frontal cortex. Am J Psychiatry 2002 Oct;159(10):1642-52. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12359667/
1
2. Hyman SE, Malenka RC. Addiction and the brain: the neurobiology of compulsion and its persistence. Nat Rev Neurosci 2001 Oct;2(10):695-703. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11584307/
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3. Sharifi , Asadi SM, Mohammadi MR, Amini H, Kaviani H, Semnani Y. The reliability and feasibility of the Persian version of the Diagnostic Structured Interview (SCID) DSM-IV. Advances in Cognitive Science 2004;6(1-2):10-22.
3
4. Amini H, Sharifi V, Asadi, SM, Mohammadi MR, Kaviani H, Semnani Y. Validity of the Persian version of the Diagnostic Structured Interview for Axis 1 Disorders (SCID) DSM-IV. Payesh 2008;7(1):49-57.
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5. Koob GF, Volkow ND. Neurocircuitry of addiction. Neuropsychopharmacology 2010;35(1):217-38. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19710631/
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6. O’Brien C. Addiction and dependence in DSM-V. Addiction 2011;106(5):866-7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21477226/
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7. Wagner T, Valero-Cabre A, Pascual-Leone A. Noninvasive human brain stimulation. Annu Rev Biomed Eng 2007;9:527-65. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17444810/
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8. Nahas Z, Teneback CC, Kozel A, Speer AM, DeBrux C, Molloy M, et al. Brain effects of TMS delivered over prefrontal cortex in depressed adults: role of stimulation frequency and coil-cortex distance. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 2001;13(4):459-70. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11748315/
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9. Speer AM, Kimbrell TA, Wassermann EM, Repella JD, Willis MW, Herscovitch P, et al. Opposite effects of high and low frequency rTMS on regional brain activity in depressed patients. Biol Psychiatry 2000 Dec 15;48(12):1133-41. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11137053/
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10. Eldaief MC, Halko MA, Buckner RL, Pascual-Leone A. Transcranial magnetic stimulation modulates the brain’s intrinsic activity in a frequency-dependent manner. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2011 Dec 27;108(52):21229-34. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22160708/
10
11. Oliveri M, Calvo G. Increased visual cortical excitability in ecstasy users: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2003;74(8):1136-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12876254/
11
12. Rorie AE, Newsome WT. A general mechanism for decision-making in the human brain? Trends Cogn Sci 2005;9(2):41-3. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15668095/
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13. Mitchell SH. Measuring impulsivity and modeling its association with cigarette smoking. Behav Cogn Neurosci Rev 2004;3(4):261-75. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15812110/
13
14. Brody AL, Mandelkern MA, London ED, Childress AR, Lee GS, Bota RG, et al. Brain metabolic changes during cigarette craving. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2002;59(12):1162-72. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12470133/
14
15. Garavan H, Pankiewicz J, Bloom A, Cho JK, Sperry L, Ross TJ, et al. Cue-induced cocaine craving: Neuroanatomical specificity for drug users and drug stimuli. Am J Psychiatry 2000;157(11):1789-98. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11058476/
15
16. George MS, Anton RF, Bloomer C, Teneback C, Drobes DJ, Lorberbaum JP, et al. Activation of prefrontal cortex and anterior thalamus in alcoholic subjects on exposure to alcohol-specific cues. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2001;58(4):345-52. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11296095/
16
17. Myrick H, Anton RF, Li X, Henderson S, Drobes D, Voronin K, et al. Differential brain activity in alcoholics and social drinkers to alcohol cues: Relationship to craving. Neuropsychopharmacology 2004;29(2):393-402. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14679386/
17
18. Mishra BR, Nizamie SH, Das B, Praharaj SK. Efficacy of repetitive trans- cranial magnetic stimulation in alcohol dependence: a sham-controlled study. Addiction 2010;105(1):49-55. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20078462/
18
19. Stahl SM. Essential Psychopharmacology. The Prescriber’s Guide. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press; 2005.
19
20. Worboys M. The Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression: The making of a gold standard and the unmaking of a chronic illness, 1960-1980. Chronic Illn 2013;9(3):202-19. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23172888/
20
21. Ekhtiari H, Alam-Mehrjerdi Z, Hasani-Abharian P, Nouri M, Mokri A. [Examination and evaluation of craving-inductive verbal cues among Persian-speaking methamphetamine abusers]. Adv Cogn Sci 2010;12(2):69-82. Persian.
21
22. Ekhtiari H, Alam-Mehrjerdi Z, Nouri M, George S, Mokri A. Designing and evaluation of reliability and validity of visual cue-induced craving assessment task for methamphetamine smokers. Basic Clinical Neuroscience 2010;1(4):34-7.
22
23. Terraneo A, Leggio L, Saladini M, Ermani M, Bonci A, Gallimberti L. Transcranial magnetic stimulation of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex reduces cocaine use: a pilot study. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 2016;26(1):37-44. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26655188/
23
24. Rossini PM, Burke D, Chen R, Cohen LG, Daskalakis Z, Di Iorio R, et al. Non-invasive electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain, spinal cord, roots and peripheral nerves: Basic principles and procedures for routine clinical and research application. An updated report from an I.F.C.N. Committee. Clin Neurophysiol 2005;126(6):1071-107. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25797650/
24
25. Duecker F, Sack AT. Rethinking the role of sham TMS. Front Psychol 2015;6:210. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25767458/
25
26. Völlm BA, de Araujo IE, Cowen PJ, Rolls ET, Kringelbach ML, Smith KA, et al. Methamphetamine activates reward circuitry in drug naïve human subjects. Neuropsychopharmacol 2004;29(9):1715-22. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15138439/
26
27. Kalivas PW, O’Brien C. Drug addiction as a pathology of staged neuroplasticity. Neuropsychopharmacol 2007;33(1):166-80. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17805308/
27
28. Kalivas PW, Peters J, Knackstedt L. Animal models and brain circuits in drug addiction. Mol Interv 2006;6(6):339-44. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17200461/
28
29. Kalivas PW, Volkow N, Seamans J. Unmanageable motivation in addiction: a pathology in prefrontal-accumbens glutamate transmission. Neuron 2005;45(5):647-50. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15748840/
29
30. Fuchs RA, Evans KA, Ledford CC, Parker MP, Case JM, Mehta RH, et al. The role of the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex, basolateral amygdala, and dorsal hippocampus in contextual reinstatement of cocaine seeking in rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 2005;30(2):296-309. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15483559/
30
31. McLaughlin J, See RE. Selective inactivation of the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex and the basolateral amygdala attenuates conditioned-cued reinstatement of extinguished cocaine seeking behavior in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2003;168(1-2):57-65. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12845418/
31
32. Liu Q, Shen Y, Cao X, Li Y, Chen Y, Yang W, et al. Either at left or right, both high and low frequency rTMS of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex decreases cue induced craving for methamphetamine. Am J Addict 2017;26( 8):776-9. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29134789/
32
33. Politi E, Fauci E, Santoro A, Smeraldi E. Daily sessions of transcranial magnetic stimulation to the left prefrontal cortex gradually reduce cocaine craving. Am J Addict 2008;17(4):345-6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18612892/
33
34. Camprodon JA, Martinez-Raga J, Alonso-Alonso M, Shih MC, Pascual-Leone A. One session of high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the right prefrontal cortex transiently reduces cocaine craving. Drug Alcohol Depend 2007;86(1):91-4. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16971058/
34
35. Li X, Malcolm RJ, Huebner K, Hanlon CA, Taylor JJ, Brady KT, et al. Low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex transiently increases cue-induced craving for methamphetamine: A preliminary study. Drug Alcohol Depend 2013;133(2):641-6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24028801/
35
36. Ko JH, Strafella AP. Dopaminergic neurotransmission in the human brain: New lessons from perturbation and imaging. Neuroscientist 2012 Apr;18(2):149-68. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21536838/
36
37. Schlaepfer TE, Kosel M, Nemeroff CB. Efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in the treatment of affective disorders. Neuropsychopharmacology 2003;28(2):201-5. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12589372/
37
38. Baeken C, De Raedt R, Leyman L, Schiettecatte, L Kaufman, K Poppe, et al. The impact of one HF-rTMS session on mood and salivary cortisol in treatment of resistant unipolar melancholic depressed patients. J Affect Disord 2009;113(1-2):100-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18571733/
38
39. Volkow ND, Fowler JS. Addiction, a disease of compulsion and drive: involvement of the orbitofrontal cortex. Cereb Cortex 2000;10(3):318-25. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10731226/
39
40. Fettes P, Giacobbe P, Blumberger D, Downar J. Neural correlates of successful inhibitory OFC-rTMS in major depressive disorder. Biological Psychiatry 2017;81(10):S402-S403.
40
41. Ruffini C, Locatelli M, Lucca A, Benedetti F, Insacco C, Smeraldi E. Augmentation effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the orbitofrontal. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry 2009;11(5):226-30. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19956460/
41
42. Nauczyciel C, Le Jeune F, Naudet F, Douabin S, Esquevin A, Vérin M, et al. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the orbitofrontal cortex for obsessive-compulsive disorder: a double-blind, crossover study. Transl Psychiatry 2014;4(9):e436. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25203167/
42
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Association of Dietary Phytochemical Index and Migraine Headaches
Background: Migraine is a neurological disorder which can threaten public health and cause socio-economic burdens. Dietary factors are proposed to be associated with migraine pain. The aim of this study was to examine the association between Dietary Phytochemical Index (DPI) and headache severity and duration among migraine patients. Methods: A sample of two hundred and sixty-six women (18-50 years) took part in the study. Dietary data was collected using a validated and reliable food-frequency questionnaire. DPI was estimated by a formula (Daily energy derived from phytochemical-rich foods (kcal)/total daily energy intake (kcal)×100), based on dietary intake. Anthropometric measurements, headache duration, and visual analog scale for pain questionnaire were assessed for all cases.Results: An inverse association was found between high-DPI score and severe headaches (OR=0.67; 95% CI: 0.61, 0.98; p=0.011). However, headache duration showed no significant association with DPI score (β= -0.10, 95% CI: -0.51, 0.27, p=0.25). Conclusion: The present study showed that adherence to phytochemical-rich diets may be associated with reduced headache in migraine patients.
http://www.jimc.ir/article_111682_38e5fd8e91134c6dc71f3c76a777a483.pdf
2020-04-01
99
105
Headache
Migraine disorders
Pain
phytochemicals
Visual Analog Scale
Moein
Askarpour
1
Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
yarizadeh
yarizadeh
habib.yari72@yahoo.com
2
Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Faezeh
Khorsha
3
Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Khadijeh
Mirzaei
mirzaei_kh@tums.ac.ir
4
Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mansoureh
Togha
5
Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Dodick DW, Silberstein SD, Bigal ME, Yeung PP, Goadsby PJ, Blankenbiller T, et al. Effect of fremanezumab compared with placebo for prevention of episodic migraine: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA 2018;319(19):1999-2008. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29800211/
1
2. Woldeamanuel YW, Cowan RP. Migraine affects 1 in 10 people worldwide featuring recent rise: a systematic review and meta-analysis of community-based studies involving 6 million participants. J Neurol Sci 2017;372:307-15. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28017235/
2
3. Steiner TJ, Stovner LJ, Vos T, Jensen R, Katsarava Z. Migraine is first cause of disability in under 50s: will health politicians now take notice? J Headache Pain 2018;19(1):17. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29468450/
3
4. Leonardi M, Raggi A. Burden of migraine: international perspectives. Neurol Sci 2013;34(Suppl 1:)S117-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23695058/
4
5. Pardutz A, Schoenen J. NSAIDs in the Acute Treatment of Migraine: A Review of Clinical and Experimental Data. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2010;3(6):1966-87. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27713337/
5
6. Harirforoosh S, Asghar W, Jamali F. Adverse effects of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: an update of gastrointestinal, cardiovascular and renal complications. J Pharm Pharm Sci 2013;16(5):821-47. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24393558/
6
7. Amer M, Woodward M, Appel LJ. Effects of dietary sodium and the DASH diet on the occurrence of headaches: results from randomised multicentre DASH-Sodium clinical trial. BMJ Open 2014;4(12):e006671. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25500372/
7
8. McCarty MF. Proposal for a dietary “phytochemical index”. Med Hypotheses 2004;63(5):813-7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15488652/
8
9. Han X, Shen T, Lou H. Dietary polyphenols and their biological significance. Int J Mol Sci 2007;8(9):950-88.
9
10. McMacken M, Shah S. A plant-based diet for the prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes. J Geriatr Cardiol 2017;14(5):342-54. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28630614/
10
11. Satija A, Bhupathiraju SN, Spiegelman D, Chiuve SE, Manson JE, Willett W, et al. Healthful and unhealthful plant-based diets and the risk of coronary heart disease in U.S. adults. J Am Coll Cardiol 2017;70(4):411-22. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28728684/
11
12. Lanou AJ, Svenson B. Reduced cancer risk in vegetarians: an analysis of recent reports. Cancer Manag Res 2010;3:1-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21407994/
12
13. Mirmiran P, Hosseini-Esfahani F, Jessri M, Mahan LK, Shiva N, Azizi F. Does dietary intake by Tehranian adults align with the 2005 dietary guidelines for Americans? Observations from the Tehran lipid and glucose study. J Health Popul Nutr 2011;29(1):39-52. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21528789/
13
14. Levin M. The international classification of headache disorders, (ICHD III)–changes and challenges. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain 2013;53(8):1383-95.
14
15. Price DD, McGrath PA, Rafii A, Buckingham B. The validation of visual analogue scales as ratio scale measures for chronic and experimental pain. Pain 1983;17(1):45-56. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6226917/
15
16. Wanner M, Probst-Hensch N, Kriemler S, Meier F, Autenrieth C, Martin BW. Validation of the long international physical activity questionnaire: Influence of age and language region. Prev Med Rep 2016;3:250-6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27419023/
16
17. Buse DC, Greisman JD, Baigi K, Lipton RB. Migraine orogression: A systematic review. Headache 2019;59(3):306-38. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30589090/
17
18. Bahra A, Matharu M, Buchel C, Frackowiak R, Goadsby P. Brainstem activation specific to migraine headache. Lancet 2001;357(9261):1016-7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11293599/
18
19. Durham PL. CGRP-receptor antagonists--a fresh approach to migraine therapy? N Engl J Med 2004;350(11):1073-5. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15014178/
19
20. Goadsby PJ, Edvinsson L. The trigeminovascular system and migraine: studies characterizing cerebrovascular and neuropeptide changes seen in humans and cats. Ann Neurol 1993;33(1):48-56. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8388188/
20
21. Lassen LH, Haderslev PA, Jacobsen VB, Iversen HK, Sperling B, Olesen J. CGRP may play a causative role in migraine. Cephalalgia 2002;22(1):54-61. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11993614/
21
22. Urits I, Jones MR, Gress K, Charipova K, Fiocchi J, Kaye AD, et al. CGRP antagonists for the treatment of chronic migraines: a comprehensive review. Curr Pain Headache Rep 2019;23(5):29. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30874961/
22
23. Katz DL, Doughty K, Ali A. Cocoa and chocolate in human health and disease. Antioxid Redox Signal 2011;15(10):2779-811. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21470061/
23
24. Slavin M, Bourguignon J, Jackson K, Orciga MA. Impact of food components on in vitro calcitonin gene-related peptide secretion-a potential mechanism for dietary influence on migraine. Nutrients 2016;8(7):406. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27376323/
24
25. Jain MM, Kumari N, Rai G. A novel formulation of veggies with potent anti–migraine activity. Int J Comput Biol Drug Des 2015;8(1):54-61. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25869319/
25
26. Carnauba RA, Chaves DF, Baptistella AB, Paschoal V, Naves A, Buehler AM. Association between high consumption of phytochemical-rich foods and anthropometric measures: a systematic review. Int J Food Sci Nutr 2017;68(2):158-66. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27608733/
26
27. Abshirini M, Mahaki B, Bagheri F, Siassi F, Koohdani F, Sotoudeh G. Higher intake of phytochemical-rich foods is inversely related to prediabetes: A case-control study. Int J Prev Med 2018;9:64. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30147853/
27
28. Golzarand M, Mirmiran P, Bahadoran Z, Alamdari S, Azizi F. Dietary phytochemical index and subsequent changes of lipid profile: A 3-year follow-up in Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study in Iran. ARYA Atheroscler 2014;10(4):203-10. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25258636/
28
29. Estruch R, Martinez-Gonzalez MA, Corella D, Basora-Gallisa J, Ruiz-Gutierrez V, Covas MI, et al. Effects of dietary fibre intake on risk factors for cardiovascular disease in subjects at high risk. J Epidemiol Community Health 2009;63(7):582-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19289389/
29
30. Dash S, Clarke G, Berk M, Jacka FN. The gut microbiome and diet in psychiatry: focus on depression. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2015;28(1):1-6. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25415497/
30
31. Grimble RF. Nutritional antioxidants and the modulation of inflammation: theory and practice. New Horiz 1994;2(2):175-85. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7922442/
31
32. Cirillo M, Stellato D, Lombardi C, De Santo NG, Covelli V. Headache and cardiovascular risk factors: positive association with hypertension. Headache 1999;39(6):409-16. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11279918/
32
33. Gudmundsson LS, Thorgeirsson G, Sigfusson N, Sigvaldason H, Johannsson M. Migraine patients have lower systolic but higher diastolic blood pressure compared with controls in a population-based study of 21,537 subjects. The Reykjavik Study. Cephalalgia 2006;26(4):436-44. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16556245/
33
34. Franceschi M, Colombo B, Rossi P, Canal N. Headache in a population-based elderly cohort. An ancillary study to the Italian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ILSA). Headache 1997;37(2):79-82. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9074291/
34
35. Harnafi H, Amrani S. Flavonoids as potent phytochemicals in cardiovascular diseases prevention. Pharmacogn Rev 2007;1(2):193-202.
35
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Dry Lips as a Possible New Clinical Sign in Diagnosis of Appendicitis in Adults: A Short Report
Background: Appendicitis is one of the most common causes of emergency abdominal surgery. Diagnosis before surgery has always been a problem. One of the symptoms in dealing with patients with suspected appendicitis is dry lips. Therefore, in this study, an attempt was made to investigate the relationship of this sign with appendicitis.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in a one year period. All the patients between 18 and 65 years of age with complaints of abdominal pain were included into the study. Possible diagnosis was appendicitis based on history, clinical examinations, and laboratory tests. Pathological results were recorded. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics using SPSS-16 software. Results: In this study, 125 patients with preoperative diagnosis of appendicitis were evaluated. Mean age was 27±2 years and 65% (n=81) were male and 35% (n=44) were female. Final diagnosis based on pathologic examination revealed that 88.8% (n=111) were appendicitis cases and 11. 2% (n=14) were cases with normal appendix. Also, 92.79% (n=103) of patients who had appendicitis based on pathologic report had dry lips in preoperative examination and 21.24% (n=3) of patients with normal appendix in pathology had dry lips in perioperative examination. Sensitivity of dry lips was 92.79% and specifity was 78.57%.Conclusion: Early diagnosis and appendectomy before gangrene or rupture of the appendix will reduce complications of this disease. Therefore, early diagnosis of this disease is important. Based on this study, it is concluded that dry lips can be a diagnostic sign along with other signs.
http://www.jimc.ir/article_111683_b000238b16e80718f4c06cd992f86d4d.pdf
2020-04-01
106
108
Adults
Appendicitis
Dry lips
Arash
Mohammadi tofigh
arash_mtofigh@yahoo.com
1
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Javad
Zebarjsdi bagherpour
javad.zebarjady@yahoo.com
2
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
majid
samsami
samsamimd@sbmu.ac.ir
3
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
behzad
nematihonar
behzadnematihonar@yahoo.com
4
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Khosro
Ayazi
5
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Hamed
Tahmasbi
6
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Mohammad
Rafie
7
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
1. Bhuiya F, Pitts S, McCaig L. Emergency Department visits for chest pain and abdominal pain: United States, 1999–2008. NCHS Data Brief 2010;43:1-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20854746/
1
2. Gwynn LK. The diagnosis of acute appendicitis: clinical assessment versus computed tomography evaluation. J Emerg Med 2001;21(2):119-23. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11489398/
2
3. Raja AS, Wright C, Sodickson AD, Zane RD, Schiff GD, Hanson R, et al. Negative appendectomy rate in the era of CT: an 18-year perspective. Radiology 2010;265(2):460-5. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20529988/
3
4. Brown TW, McCarthy ML, Kelen GD, Levy F. An epidemiologic study of closed emergency department malpractice claims in a national database of physician malpractice insurers. Acad Emerg Med 2010;17(5):553-60. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20536812/
4
5. Howell JM, Eddy OL, Lukens TW, Thiessen MEW, Weingart SD, Decker WW, et al. Clinical policy: critical issues in the evaluation and management of emergency department patients with suspected appendicitis. Ann Emerg Med 2010;55(1):71-116. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20116016/
5
6. Amouei AH, Rezahoseini O, Rahnama A, Tavakoleian Ferdosieh V. [Evaluation of dry lips as a new sign in clinical diagnosis of acute appendicitis in children: A Short Report]. J Rafsanjan Univ Med Sci 2013;12(9):769-76. Persian.
6
7. Seetahal SA, Bolorunduro OB, Sookdeo TC, Oyetunji TA, Greene WR, Frederick W, et al. Negative appendectomy: a 10-year review of a nationally representative sample. Am J Surg 2011;201(4):433-7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21421095/
7
8. Solomkin JS, Mazuski JE, Bradley JS, Rodvold KA, Goldstein EJ, Baron EJ, et al. Diagnosis and management of complicated intra-abdominal infection in adults and children: guidelines by the Surgical Infection Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2010 Jan 15;50(2):133-64. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20034345/
8
9. Wagner JM, McKinney WP, Carpenter JL. Does this patient have appendicitis? JAMA 1996;276(19):1589-94. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8918857/
9
10. Alvarado A. A practical score for the early diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Ann Emerg Med 1986;15(5):557-64. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3963537/
10
11. Ohle R, O›Reilly F, O›Brien KK, Fahey T, Dimitrov BD. The Alvarado score for predicting acute appendicitis: a systematic review. BMC Med 2011;9:139. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22204638/
11
12. Meltzer AC, Baumann BM, Chen EH, Shofer FS, Mills AM. Poor sensitivity of a modified alvarado score in adults with suspected appendicitis. Ann Emerg Med 2013;62(2):126-31. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23623557/
12
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Accuracy of Anatomical Markers in Numbering Spine Vertebrae in A Full Spine MRI
Background: Because of Lumbosacral Transitional Vertebra (LSTV), which is a common variant, the numbering of spinal vertebrae could be inaccurate. In this study, the potential role of paraspinal anatomical structures was assessed for exact numbering of spinal vertebrae. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 51 MRI images were studied. MRI machine in this study was Siemens 1.5 T MRI with the following specifications: T2 TSE sag TR3660 TE95and T1 TSE sag TR645 TE11 with 4 mm slice thickness .The anatomical distribution of the thoracic and lumbar paraspinal structures of the spine was assessed.Results: The mean age of cases was 46.9 years (range=20-76). In the cervical region, all subjects showed the widest spinous process in C2 vertebra and the longest one in C7. In the thoracic and abdominal regions, there were few or considerable anatomical variations in each landmark; carina was adjacent to T5 or T5-T6 intervertebral disc in 57% of subjects, left pulmonary artery was adjacent to T5 or T5-T6 intervertebral disc in 55% of subjects and upper ridge of manubrium was adjacent to T2-T3 intervertebral disc or T3 in 55% of subjects. In the low back area of all patients with normal lumbosacral segmentation, the iliolumbar ligament was placed at L5 level (94%), at L4 in L5 sacralization cases (4%) and S1 in S1 Lumbarization cases (2%).Conclusion: Some paraspinal anatomical structures could be helpful in numbering vertebrae but is challenging and full spine MRI is a better alternative.
http://www.jimc.ir/article_112657_c25e0b3d5b883ca6968436842f273e13.pdf
2020-04-01
109
112
Magnetic resonance imaging
Spinal diseases
Vertebrae
Hassan
Hashemi
hashemi_mic@yahoo.com
1
Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Kavus
Firuznia
k_firuznia@yahoo.com
2
Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Hossein
Ghanaati
h_ghanaati@yahoo.com
3
Imam Khomeini Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Madjid
Shakiba
madjidshakiba@gmail.com
4
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Behnaz
Ghoreshi
ghoreshi.behnaz@gmail.com
5
Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Ensieh
Meshkinghalam
ensie.meshkin@yahoo.com
6
Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Leila
Aghaghazvini
aghaghazvini.leila@gmail.com
7
Shariati Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
1. Jinkins JR. Acquired degenerative changes of intervertebral segments and suprajacent to the lumbosacral junction. A radioanatomic analysis of the nondiscal structures of the spinal column and perispinal soft tissues. Eur J Radiol 2004;50(2):134-58. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15081129/
1
2. Peh WC, Siu TH, Chan JH. Determining the lumbosacral segment on magnetic resonance imaging. Spine 1999;24(17):1852-5. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10488518/
2
3. Milicic’ G, Krolo I, Vrdoljak J, Marotti M, Roić G, Hat J. Using magnetic resonance imaging to identify the lumbosacral segment in children. Coll Antropol 2006 Mar;30(1):55-8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16617576/
3
4. Nowitzke A, Wood M, Cooney K. Improving accuracy and reducing errors in spinal surgery-a new technique for thoracolumbar-level localization using computer-assisted image guidance. The Spine J 2008;8(4):597-604. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18082459/
4
5. Konin GP, Walz DM. Lumbosacral transitional vertebrae: classification, imaging findings, and clinical relevance. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010 April;31(10):1778-86. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20203111/
5
6. Lee CH, Seo BK, Choi YC, Shin HJ, Park JH, Jeon HJ, et al. Using MRI to evaluate anatomic significance of aortic biforcation, right renal artery, and conus medullaris when locating lumbar vertebral segments. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2004 May;182(5):1295-1300. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15100135/
6
7. Hughes RJ, Saifuddin A. Numbering of lumbosacral transitional vertebrae on MRI: role of the iliolumbar ligaments. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006 July;187(1):W59-W66. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16794140/
7
8. Connor SE, Shah A, Latifoltojar H, Lung P. MRI-based anatomical landmarks for the identification of thoracic vertebral levels. Clin Radiol 2013;68(12):1260-7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23962834/
8
9. Xiao X, Wu Z, Zhang L, Jia G, Zhang J, Tang J, et al. Using the C7-T3 spinous processes as landmarks for the localization of thoracic spinal lesions: technique notes. Neurosurg Rev 2014;37(1):147-52. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24030754/
9
10. Pennington N, Soames RW. The anterior visceral branches of the abdominal aorta and their relationship to the renal arteries. Surg Radiol Anat 2005 Sep;27(5):395-403. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16177834/
10
11. Varney RT, Phillips FM, Wetzel FT, Bmstein M. Peridiscal vascular anatomy of the lower lumbar spine. An endoscopic perspective. Spine 1999;24(21):2183-7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10562981/
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12. Chithriki M, Jaibaji M, Steele RD. The anatomical relationship of the aortic bifarcation to the lumbar vertebrae: a MRI study. Surg Radiol Anat 2002 July;24(5):308-12. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12497222/
12
13. Jagannathan D, Indiran V, Hithaya F, Alamelu M, Padmanaban S . Role of anatomical landmarks in identifying normal and transitional vertebra in lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging. Asian Spine J 2017;11(3):365-79. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28670404/
13
14. Aria Y, Shitoto K, Takahashi M, Kurosawa H. Magnetic resonance imaging observation of the conus medullaris. Bull Hosp Jt Dis 2001;60(1):10-2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11759571/
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