@article { author = {Vaghef Davari, Farzad and Paprooschi, Saghar and Effatpanah, Mohammad and Khorassani, Azam and Sharifi, Amirsina}, title = {Noncyclic Mastalgia: A Chronic Pain Syndrome Needed to be Evaluated in A Multidisciplinary Approach}, journal = {Journal of Iranian Medical Council}, volume = {5}, number = {2}, pages = {274-279}, year = {2022}, publisher = {Iran Medical Council}, issn = {2645-338X}, eissn = {2645-3398}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.18502/jimc.v5i2.10465}, abstract = {Background: Mastalgia as a chronic pain syndrome and its association with psychological disorders has not been fully addressed.Methods: All women with non-cyclic mastalgia attending to our center were screened for psychological disorders using General Health Questionaire-28 (GHQ 28) and those with score > 23 were referred to the psychiatry clinic. Results: 60 patients were evaluated. Duration of mastalgia (month), days with pain in one month and duration of pain from onset to relief (minute) were 14.35±18.61, 13.01±7.36, and 79.23±180.82, respectively. Bilateral (43.33%), intermittent (58.33%), and radiating (58.34%) pain improved spontaneously (48.33%) was the most common characteristic of mastalgia. Mean GHQ score was 27.36± 12.7 and 50% of the patients had GHQ>23. Major depressive disorder (35%), mixed anxiety and depression disorder (26.66%) and general anxiety disorder (21.66%) were three leading diagnoses.Conclusion: It is required to respond to patient’s psychological disorder to reach sustain therapeutic results. }, keywords = {Anxiety Disorder,Chronic pain syndrome,Mood disorder,Noncyclic mastalgia,Psychological disorder }, url = {http://www.jimc.ir/article_156157.html}, eprint = {http://www.jimc.ir/article_156157_322fbef6cf7b1f46f0cefa2366010fa1.pdf} }